Philippines, China Agree to De-escalate Tensions over South China Sea

Recent Maritime Incidents Raise Concerns

The Philippines and China have agreed to de-escalate tensions over the West Philippine Sea after a series of recent maritime incidents, including a collision between a Chinese vessel and a Philippine supply ship near the disputed Spratly Islands.

Historical Background

The territorial dispute between the Philippines and China over the South China Sea has been ongoing for decades.

In 2009, China submitted to the UN its nine-dash line claim that covers the entire South China Sea, including parts of the Philippines' western seaboard.

In 2013, the Philippines filed an arbitration case against China at the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) in The Hague.

Recent Incidents

In July 2022, eight Philippine marines were injured in a melee with Chinese forces.

On Monday, August 22, a Chinese vessel and a Philippine supply ship collided near the disputed Spratly Islands.

Escalating Tensions

These incidents have heightened diplomatic tensions between China and the Philippines.

The Philippines has accused the Chinese Coast Guard of using water cannon to block a Philippine vessel.

China has accused the Philippines of provoking tensions and violating its sovereignty.

International Concern

The escalating tensions in the South China Sea have raised concerns among the international community.

The United States has called on both sides to de-escalate tensions and avoid further conflict.

The European Union has urged both countries to resolve their differences through dialogue.